The rain dance was more common to Native American tribes who lived in dry, Southwestern regions which received little rain. This rain dance was meant to bring rain for the entire year or for a specific season. It is significant that, while many Native American rituals involved only men, or at least, were more concerned with their influence, the rain dance involved both men and women, showing the importance of rain to the entire community.

The steps of the rain dance itself are quite intricate, and unlike circle dances, which are seen in many Native American ceremonies, the men and women stood in separate lines and made zigzagging patterns. These special clothes were worn every year for the rain dance, and usually were stored the entire year for this purpose. The jewels used in the clothing, such as turquoise, had special significance, as well as the patterns on the clothing and the use of goat hair in the headdresses. Men and women gathered together for a rain dance and wore special headdresses and clothing. Many Native Americans still perform the ritual today, and it can be seen on several reservations in the United States. In late August, when it is quite dry, especially in the Southwestern United States, Native American tribes used to do a rain dance. Rain Dance The history and ritual of the rain dance is still followed today.

Indigo rain dance